Dyslipidemia
Dyslipidemia describes abnormal amounts of cholesterol and triglycerides in blood, increasing risk for atherosclerosis, heart disease, stroke, and hypertension. Generally, dyslipidemia occurs when blood cholesterol exceeds
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LDL: 70–130 mg/dL
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Triglycerides: <150 mg/dL
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Total cholesterol: less than 200 mg/dL
For HDL, the “good” cholesterol, the number should be above 40–60 mg/dL. Causes of dyslipidemia include excess weight; certain medications, including birth control pills and some antidepressants; diabetes; excessive alcohol use; lack of exercise; and smoking.
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